20060303

1 files changed, 702 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/os/cerf1110/ether8900.c b/os/cerf1110/ether8900.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..fc9ea12e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/os/cerf1110/ether8900.c
@@ -0,0 +1,702 @@
+/*
+ * Crystal CS8900 ethernet controller
+ * 
+ * Todo:
+ * - promiscuous
+ *
+ * Copyright © 1998 Vita Nuova Limited.  All rights reserved.
+ * Revisions Copyright © 2000,2003 Vita Nuova Holdings Limited.  All rights reserved.
+ */
+
+#include "u.h"
+#include "../port/lib.h"
+#include "mem.h"
+#include "dat.h"
+#include "fns.h"
+#include "io.h"
+#include "../port/netif.h"
+
+#include "etherif.h"
+
+typedef struct Ctlr Ctlr;
+
+/*
+ * The CS8900 can be addressed from either  ISA I/O space
+ * or ISA memory space at the following virtual addresses,
+ * depending on the hardware's wiring.  MEMORY controls
+ * use of memory space.
+ * The cs8900 address pins are shifted by 1 relative to the CPU.
+ */
+enum {//18000000
+	IsaIOBase		= 0x08000000,
+	IsaMemBase	= 0xe0000000,
+
+	IOBase		= 0x300,
+	MemBase		= 0xc0000,
+
+	MEMORY = 0,		/* set non-zero if memory mode to be used */
+	DORESET = 1,		/* send soft-reset during initialisation */
+	DEBUG = 0,
+};
+
+#define	IOSHIFT	0	/* was 2 */
+#define	IOREG(r) (IsaIOBase+((IOBase+(r))<<IOSHIFT))
+
+/* I/O accesses */
+#define	out16(port, val)	(*((ushort *)IOREG(port)) = (val))
+#define	in16(port)			*((ushort *)IOREG(port))
+#define	in8(port)			*((uchar *)IOREG(port))
+#define	regIOw(reg, val)	 do {out16(PpPtr, (reg)|0x3000); out16(PpData, val);} while(0)
+#define	regIOr(reg)		(out16(PpPtr, (reg)|0x3000), in16(PpData))
+#define	regIOr1(reg)		(out16(PpPtr, (reg)|0x3000), in16(PpData1))
+
+/* Memory accesses */
+
+#define	REGW(reg, val)		*((ushort *)IsaMemBase + MemBase + (reg)) = (val)
+#define	REGR(reg)			*((ushort *)IsaMemBase + MemBase + (reg))
+
+enum {					/* I/O Mode Register Offsets */
+	RxTxData	= 0x00,		/* receive/transmit data - port 0 */
+	RxTxData1 = 0x02,		/* r/t data port 1 */
+	TxCmdIO = 0x04,		/* transmit command */
+	TxLenIO	= 0x06,		/* transmit length */
+	IsqIO	= 0x08,		/* Interrupt status queue */
+	PpPtr	= 0x0a,		/* packet page pointer */
+	PpData	= 0x0c,		/* packet page data */
+	PpData1	= 0x0e,		/* packet page data - port 1*/
+};
+
+enum {					/* Memory Mode Register Offsets */
+	/* Bus Interface Registers */
+	Ern		= 0x0000,		/* EISA registration numberion */
+	Pic		= 0x0002,		/* Product identification code */
+	Iob		= 0x0020,		/* I/O base address */
+	Intr		= 0x0022,		/* interrupt number */
+	Mba		= 0x002c,		/* memory base address */
+	
+	Ecr		= 0x0040,		/* EEPROM command register */
+	Edw		= 0x0042,		/* EEPROM data word */
+	Rbc		= 0x0050,		/* receive frame byte counter */
+
+	/* Status and Control Registers */
+	RxCfg	= 0x0102,
+	RxCtl	= 0x0104,
+	TxCfg	= 0x0106,
+	BufCfg	= 0x010a,
+	LineCtl	= 0x0112,
+	SelfCtl	= 0x0114,
+	BusCtl	= 0x0116,
+	TestCtl	= 0x0118,
+	Isq		= 0x0120,
+	RxEvent	= 0x0124,
+	TxEvent	= 0x0128,
+	BufEvent	= 0x012c,
+	RxMISS	= 0x0130,
+	TxCol	= 0x0132,
+	LineSt	= 0x0134,
+	SelfSt	= 0x0136,
+	BusSt	= 0x0138,
+	Tdr		= 0x013c,
+
+	/* Initiate Transmit Registers */
+	TxCmd	= 0x0144,		/* transmit command */
+	TxLen	= 0x0146,		/* transmit length */
+
+	/* Address Filter Registers */
+	IndAddr	= 0x0158,		/* individual address registers */
+
+	/* Frame Location */
+	RxStatus	= 0x0400,		/* receive status */
+	RxLen	= 0x0402,		/* receive length */
+	RxFrame	= 0x0404,		/* receive frame location */
+	TxFrame	= 0x0a00,		/* transmit frame location */
+};
+
+enum {					/* Ecr */
+	Addr			= 0x00ff,		/* EEPROM word address (field) */
+	Opcode		= 0x0300,		/* command opcode (field) */
+		EEread	= 0x0200,
+		EEwrite	= 0x0100,
+};
+
+enum {					/* Isq */
+	Regnum		= 0x003f,		/* register number held by Isq (field) */
+		IsqRxEvent	= 0x04,
+		IsqTxEvent	= 0x08,
+		IsqBufEvent	= 0x0c,
+		IsqRxMiss		= 0x10,
+		IsqTxCol		= 0x12,
+	RegContent 	= 0xffc0,		/* register data contents (field) */
+};
+
+enum {					/* RxCfg */
+	Skip_1		= 0x0040,
+	StreamE		= 0x0080,
+	RxOKiE		= 0x0100,
+	RxDMAonly	= 0x0200,
+	AutoRxDMAE	= 0x0400,
+	BufferCRC		= 0x0800,
+	CRCerroriE	= 0x1000,
+	RuntiE		= 0x2000,
+	ExtradataiE	= 0x4000,
+};
+
+enum {					/* RxEvent */
+	IAHash		= 0x0040,
+	Dribblebits	= 0x0080,
+	RxOK		= 0x0100,
+	Hashed		= 0x0200,
+	IndividualAdr	= 0x0400,
+	Broadcast		= 0x0800,
+	CRCerror		= 0x1000,
+	Runt			= 0x2000,
+	Extradata		= 0x4000,
+};
+
+enum {					/* RxCtl */
+	IAHashA		= 0x0040,
+	PromiscuousA	= 0x0080,
+	RxOKA		= 0x0100,
+	MulticastA	= 0x0200,
+	IndividualA	= 0x0400,
+	BroadcastA	= 0x0800,
+	CRCerrorA	= 0x1000,
+	RuntA		= 0x2000,
+	ExtradataA	= 0x4000,
+};
+
+enum {					/* TxCfg */
+	LossofCRSiE	= 0x0040,
+	SQEerroriE	= 0x0080,
+	TxOKiE		= 0x0100,
+	OutofWindowiE	= 0x0200,
+	JabberiE		= 0x0400,
+	AnycolliE		= 0x0800,
+	Coll16iE		= 0x8000,
+};
+
+enum {					/* TxEvent */
+	LossofCRS	= 0x0040,
+	SQEerror		= 0x0080,
+	TxOK		= 0x0100,
+	OutofWindow	= 0x0200,
+	Jabber		= 0x0400,
+	NTxCols		= 0x7800,		/* number of Tx collisions (field) */
+	coll16		= 0x8000,
+};
+
+enum {					/* BufCfg */
+	SWintX		= 0x0040,
+	RxDMAiE		= 0x0080,
+	Rdy4TxiE		= 0x0100,
+	TxUnderruniE	= 0x0200,
+	RxMissiE		= 0x0400,
+	Rx128iE		= 0x0800,
+	TxColOvfiE	= 0x1000,
+	MissOvfloiE	= 0x2000,
+	RxDestiE		= 0x8000,
+};
+
+enum {					/* BufEvent */
+	SWint		= 0x0040,
+	RxDMAFrame	= 0x0080,
+	Rdy4Tx		= 0x0100,
+	TxUnderrun	= 0x0200,
+	RxMiss		= 0x0400,
+	Rx128		= 0x0800,
+	RxDest		= 0x8000,
+};
+
+enum {					/* RxMiss */
+	MissCount	= 0xffc0,
+};
+
+enum {					/* TxCol */
+	ColCount	= 0xffc0,
+};
+
+enum {					/* LineCtl */
+	SerRxOn		= 0x0040,
+	SerTxOn		= 0x0080,
+	Iface			= 0x0300,		/* (field) 01 - AUI, 00 - 10BASE-T, 10 - Auto select */
+	ModBackoffE	= 0x0800,
+	PolarityDis	= 0x1000,
+	DefDis		= 0x2000,
+	LoRxSquelch	= 0x4000,
+};
+
+enum {					/* LineSt */
+	LinkOK		= 0x0080,
+	AUI			= 0x0100,
+	TenBT		= 0x0200,
+	PolarityOK	= 0x1000,
+	CRS			= 0x4000,
+};
+
+enum {					/* SelfCtl */
+	RESET		= 0x0040,
+	SWSuspend	= 0x0100,
+	HWSleepE		= 0x0200,
+	HWStandbyE	= 0x0400,
+};
+
+enum {					/* SelfSt */
+	Active3V		= 0x0040,
+	INITD		= 0x0080,
+	SIBUSY		= 0x0100,
+	EepromPresent	= 0x0200,
+	EepromOK	= 0x0400,
+	ElPresent		= 0x0800,
+	EeSize		= 0x1000,
+};
+
+enum {					/* BusCtl */
+	ResetRxDMA	= 0x0040,
+	UseSA		= 0x0200,
+	MemoryE		= 0x0400,
+	DMABurst		= 0x0800,
+	EnableIRQ		= 0x8000,
+};
+
+enum {					/* BusST */
+	TxBidErr		= 0x0080,
+	Rdy4TxNOW	= 0x0100,
+};
+
+enum {					/* TestCtl */
+	FDX			= 0x4000,		/* full duplex */
+};
+
+enum {					/* TxCmd */
+	TxStart		= 0x00c0,		/* bytes before transmit starts (field) */
+		TxSt5	= 0x0000,		/* start after 5 bytes */
+		TxSt381	= 0x0040,		/* start after 381 bytes */
+		TxSt1021	= 0x0080,		/* start after 1021 bytes */
+		TxStAll	= 0x00c0,		/* start after the entire frame is in the cs8900 */
+	Force		= 0x0100,
+	Onecoll		= 0x0200,
+	InhibitCRC	= 0x1000,
+	TxPadDis		= 0x2000,
+};
+
+enum {	/* EEPROM format */
+	Edataoff	= 0x1C,	/* start of data (ether address) */
+	Edatalen	= 0x14,	/* data count in 16-bit words */
+};
+
+struct Ctlr {
+	Lock;
+	Block*	waiting;	/* waiting for space in FIFO */
+	int	model;
+	int	rev;
+
+	ulong	collisions;
+};
+
+static void
+regw(int reg, int val)
+{
+	if(DEBUG)
+		print("r%4.4ux <- %4.4ux\n", reg, val);
+	if(MEMORY){
+		REGW(reg, val);
+	}else{
+		out16(PpPtr, reg);
+		out16(PpData, val);
+	}
+}
+
+static int
+regr(int reg)
+{
+	int v;
+
+	if(MEMORY)
+		return REGR(reg);
+	out16(PpPtr, reg);
+	v = in16(PpData);
+	if(DEBUG)
+		print("r%4.4ux = %4.4ux\n", reg, v);
+	return v;
+}
+
+/*
+ * copy frames in and out, accounting for shorts aligned as longs in IO memory
+ */
+
+static void
+copypktin(void *ad, int len)
+{
+	ushort *s, *d;
+	int ns;
+
+	if(!MEMORY){
+		d = ad;
+		/*
+		 * contrary to data sheet DS271PP3 pages 77-78,
+		 * the data is not preceded by status & length
+		 * perhaps because it has been read directly.
+		 */
+		for(ns = len>>1; --ns >= 0;)
+			*d++ = in16(RxTxData);
+		if(len & 1)
+			*(uchar*)d = in16(RxTxData);
+		return;
+	}
+	d = ad;
+	s = (ushort*)IsaMemBase + MemBase + RxFrame;
+	for(ns = len>>1; --ns >= 0;){
+		*d++ = *s;
+		s += 2;
+	}
+	if(len & 1)
+		*(uchar*)d = *s;
+}
+
+static void
+copypktout(void *as, int len)
+{
+	ushort *s, *d;
+	int ns;
+
+	if(!MEMORY){
+		s = as;
+		ns = (len+1)>>1;
+		while(--ns >= 0)
+			out16(RxTxData, *s++);
+		return;
+	}
+	s = as;
+	d = (ushort*)IsaMemBase + MemBase + TxFrame;
+	ns = (len+1)>>1;
+	while(--ns >= 0){
+		*d = *s++;
+		d += 2;
+	}
+}
+
+static long
+ifstat(Ether* ether, void* a, long n, ulong offset)
+{
+	Ctlr *ctlr;
+	char *p;
+	int len;
+
+	if(n == 0)
+		return 0;
+
+	ctlr = ether->ctlr;
+	p = malloc(READSTR);
+	len = snprint(p, READSTR, "Overflow: %ud\n", ether->overflows);
+	len += snprint(p+len, READSTR-len, "CRC Error: %ud\n", ether->crcs);
+	snprint(p+len, READSTR-len, "Collision Seen: %lud\n", ctlr->collisions);
+
+	n = readstr(offset, a, n, p);
+	free(p);
+
+	return n;
+}
+
+static void
+promiscuous(void* arg, int on)
+{
+	USED(arg, on);
+}
+
+static void
+attach(Ether *ether)
+{
+	int reg;
+
+	USED(ether);
+	/* enable transmit and receive */
+	reg = regr(BusCtl);
+	regw(BusCtl, reg|EnableIRQ);
+	reg = regr(LineCtl);
+	regw(LineCtl, reg|SerRxOn|SerTxOn);
+	if(DEBUG){
+		iprint("bus=%4.4ux line=%4.4ux\n", regr(BusCtl), regr(LineCtl));
+		iprint("rc=%4.4ux tc=%4.4ux bc=%4.4ux\n", regr(RxCfg), regr(TxCfg), regr(BufCfg));
+	}
+}
+
+static void
+txstart(Ether *ether, int dowait)
+{
+	int len, status;
+	Ctlr *ctlr;
+	Block *b;
+
+	ctlr = ether->ctlr;
+	for(;;){
+		if((b = ctlr->waiting) == nil){
+			if((b = qget(ether->oq)) == nil)
+				break;
+		}else{
+			if(!dowait)
+				break;
+			ctlr->waiting = nil;
+		}
+		len = BLEN(b);
+		if(MEMORY){
+			regw(TxCmd, TxSt381);
+			regw(TxLen, len);
+		}else{
+			out16(TxCmdIO, TxStAll);
+			out16(TxLenIO, len);
+		}
+		status = regr(BusSt);
+		if((status & Rdy4TxNOW) == 0) {
+			ctlr->waiting = b;
+			break;
+		}
+		/*
+		 * Copy the packet to the transmit buffer.
+		 */
+		copypktout(b->rp, len);
+		freeb(b);
+	}
+}
+
+static void
+transmit(Ether *ether)
+{
+	Ctlr *ctlr;
+
+	ctlr = ether->ctlr;
+	ilock(ctlr);
+	txstart(ether, 0);
+	iunlock(ctlr);
+}
+
+static void
+interrupt(Ureg*, void *arg)
+{
+	Ether *ether;
+	Ctlr *ctlr;
+	int len, events, status;
+	Block *b;
+
+	ether = arg;
+	ctlr = ether->ctlr;
+	ilock(ctlr);
+	while((events = (MEMORY?regr(Isq):in16(IsqIO))) != 0) {
+		status = events&RegContent;
+		if(DEBUG)
+			iprint("status %4.4ux event %4.4ux\n", status, events);
+		switch(events&Regnum) {
+
+		case IsqBufEvent:
+			if(status&Rdy4Tx) {
+				if((b = ctlr->waiting) != nil){
+					ctlr->waiting = nil;
+					copypktout(b->rp, BLEN(b));
+					freeb(b);
+					/* wait for IsqTxEvent to send remaining packets in txstart */
+				}else
+					txstart(ether, 0);
+			}
+			break;
+
+		case IsqRxEvent:
+			if(status&RxOK) {
+				len = regr(RxLen);
+				if(DEBUG)
+					iprint("rxlen=%d\n", len);
+				if((b = iallocb(len)) != 0) {
+					copypktin(b->wp, len);
+					b->wp += len;
+					etheriq(ether, b, 1);
+				}
+			}
+			break;
+
+		case IsqTxEvent:
+			if(status&TxOK)
+				txstart(ether, 1);
+			break;
+
+		case IsqRxMiss:
+			ether->overflows++;
+			break;
+
+		case IsqTxCol:
+			ctlr->collisions++;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	iunlock(ctlr);
+}
+
+static int
+eepromwait(void)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for(i=0; i<100000; i++)
+		if((regIOr(SelfSt) & SIBUSY) == 0)
+			return 0;
+	return -1;
+}
+
+static int
+eepromrd(void *buf, int off, int n)
+{
+	int i;
+	ushort *p;
+
+	p = buf;
+	n /= 2;
+	for(i=0; i<n; i++){
+		if(eepromwait() < 0)
+			return -1;
+		regIOw(Ecr, EEread | (off+i));
+		if(eepromwait() < 0)
+			return -1;
+		p[i] = regIOr(Edw);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+reset(Ether* ether)
+{
+	int i, reg, easet;
+	uchar ea[Eaddrlen];
+	ushort buf[Edatalen];
+	Ctlr *ctlr;
+
+	if(!MEMORY)
+		mmuphysmap(IsaIOBase, 64*1024);
+
+	delay(120);	/* allow time for chip to reset */
+
+	if(0){
+		*(ushort*)IsaIOBase = 0xDEAD;	/* force rubbish on bus */
+		for(i=0; i<100; i++){
+			if(in16(PpPtr) == 0x3000)
+				break;
+			delay(1);
+		}
+		if(i>=100){
+			iprint("failed init: reg(0xA): %4.4ux, should be 0x3000\n", in16(PpPtr));
+			return -1;
+		}
+	}
+iprint("8900: %4.4ux (selfst) %4.4ux (linest)\n", regIOr(SelfSt), regIOr(LineSt));
+iprint("8900: %4.4ux %4.4ux\n", regIOr(Ern), regIOr(Pic));
+
+	/* 
+	 * Identify the chip by reading the Pic register.
+	 * The EISA registration number is in the low word
+	 * and the product identification code in the high code.
+	 * The ERN for Crystal Semiconductor is 0x630e.
+	 * Bits 0-7 and 13-15 of the Pic should be zero for a CS8900.
+	 */
+	if(regIOr(Ern) != 0x630e || (regIOr(Pic) & 0xe0ff) != 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	if(ether->ctlr == nil)
+		ether->ctlr = malloc(sizeof(Ctlr));
+	ctlr = ether->ctlr;
+
+	reg = regIOr(Pic);
+	ctlr->model = reg>>14;
+	ctlr->rev = (reg >> 8) & 0x1F;
+
+	ether->mbps = 10;
+
+	memset(ea, 0, Eaddrlen);
+	easet = memcmp(ea, ether->ea, Eaddrlen);
+	memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
+	if(regIOr(SelfSt) & EepromPresent) {	/* worth a look */
+		if(eepromrd(buf, Edataoff, sizeof(buf)) >= 0){
+			for(i=0; i<3; i++){
+				ether->ea[2*i] = buf[i];
+				ether->ea[2*i+1] = buf[i] >> 8;
+			}
+			easet = 1;
+		}else
+			iprint("cs8900: can't read EEPROM\n");
+	}
+	if(!easet){
+		iprint("cs8900: ethernet address not configured\n");
+		return -1;
+	}
+	memmove(ea, ether->ea, Eaddrlen);
+
+	if(DORESET){
+		/*
+		 * Reset the chip and ensure 16-bit mode operation
+		 */
+		regIOw(SelfCtl, RESET);
+		delay(10);
+		i=in8(PpPtr); 	USED(i);
+		i=in8(PpPtr+1); USED(i);
+		i=in8(PpPtr); 	USED(i);
+		i=in8(PpPtr+1);	USED(i);
+
+		/*
+		 * Wait for initialisation and EEPROM reads to complete
+		 */
+		i=0;
+		for(;;) {
+			short st = regIOr(SelfSt);
+			if((st&SIBUSY) == 0 && st&INITD)
+				break;
+			if(i++ > 1000000)
+				panic("cs8900: initialisation failed");
+		}
+	}
+
+	if(MEMORY){
+		/*
+		 * Enable memory mode operation.
+		 */
+		regIOw(Mba, MemBase & 0xffff);
+		regIOw(Mba+2, MemBase >> 16);
+		regIOw(BusCtl, MemoryE|UseSA);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Enable 10BASE-T half duplex, transmit in interrupt mode
+	 */
+	reg = regr(LineCtl);
+	regw(LineCtl, reg&~Iface);
+	reg = regr(TestCtl);
+	if(ether->fullduplex)
+		regw(TestCtl, reg|FDX);
+	else
+		regw(TestCtl, reg&~FDX);
+	regw(BufCfg, Rdy4TxiE|TxUnderruniE);
+	regw(TxCfg, TxOKiE|AnycolliE|LossofCRSiE|Coll16iE);
+	regw(RxCfg, RxOKiE|CRCerroriE|RuntiE|ExtradataiE);
+	regw(RxCtl, RxOKA|IndividualA|BroadcastA);
+
+	for(i=0; i<Eaddrlen; i+=2)
+		regw(IndAddr+i, ea[i] | (ea[i+1] << 8));
+
+	/* IRQ tied to INTRQ0 */
+	regw(Intr, 0);
+
+	/*
+	 * Linkage to the generic ethernet driver.
+	 */
+	ether->attach = attach;
+	ether->transmit = transmit;
+	ether->interrupt = interrupt;
+	ether->ifstat = ifstat;
+
+	ether->arg = ether;
+	ether->promiscuous = promiscuous;
+
+	ether->itype = BusGPIOrising;	/* TO DO: this shouldn't be done here */
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void
+ether8900link(void)
+{
+	addethercard("CS8900",  reset);
+}