diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'man/10/memory')
| -rw-r--r-- | man/10/memory | 117 |
1 files changed, 117 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/man/10/memory b/man/10/memory new file mode 100644 index 00000000..0b11e7ed --- /dev/null +++ b/man/10/memory @@ -0,0 +1,117 @@ +.TH MEMORY 10.2 +.SH NAME +memccpy, memchr, memcmp, memcpy, memmove, memset \- memory operations +.SH SYNOPSIS +.ta \w'\fLvoid* 'u +.B +void* memccpy(void *s1, void *s2, int c, long n) +.PP +.B +void* memchr(void *s, int c, long n) +.PP +.B +int memcmp(void *s1, void *s2, long n) +.PP +.B +void* memcpy(void *s1, void *s2, long n) +.PP +.B +void* memmove(void *s1, void *s2, long n) +.PP +.B +void* memset(void *s, int c, long n) +.SH DESCRIPTION +These functions operate efficiently on memory areas +(arrays of bytes bounded by a count, not terminated by a zero byte). +They do not check for the overflow of any receiving memory area. +.PP +.I Memccpy +copies bytes from memory area +.I s2 +into +.IR s1 , +stopping after the first occurrence of byte +.I c +has been copied, or after +.I n +bytes have been copied, whichever comes first. +It returns a pointer to the byte after +the copy of +.I c +in +.IR s1 , +or zero if +.I c +was not found in the first +.I n +bytes of +.IR s2 . +.PP +.I Memchr +returns a pointer to the first +occurrence of byte +.I c +in the first +.I n +bytes of memory area +.IR s, +or zero if +.I c +does not occur. +.PP +.I Memcmp +compares its arguments, looking at the first +.I n +bytes only, and returns an integer +less than, equal to, or greater than 0, +according as +.I s1 +is lexicographically less than, equal to, or +greater than +.IR s2 . +The comparison is bytewise unsigned. +.PP +.I Memmove +copies +.I n +bytes from memory area +.I s2 +to +.IR s1 . +It returns +.IR s1 . +It is guaranteed to work if +.I s1 +and +.IR s2 +overlap. +.PP +In the Inferno kernel +.I memcpy +is equivalent to +.IR memmove . +(In ANSI C, by contrast, +.I memcpy +does not account for overlapping memory regions.) +.PP +.I Memset +sets the first +.I n +bytes in memory area +.I s +to the value of the least significant byte of +.IR c . +It returns +.IR s . +.SH DIAGNOSTICS +If +.I memcpy +and +.I memmove +are handed negative counts, they abort. +.SH SOURCE +.BR /libkern/mem*.c +.br +.BR /libkern/mem*-\fIobjtype\fP.s +.SH SEE ALSO +.IR strcat (10.2) |
