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+<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<!DOCTYPE package PUBLIC "+//ISBN 0-9673008-1-9//DTD OEB 1.0 Package//EN"
+ "http://openebook.org/dtds/oeb-1.0/oebdoc1.dtd">
+<html>
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+<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/x-oeb1-document; charset=utf-8" />
+<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/x-oeb1-css" href="devil.css" />
+<title>The Devil&#8217;s Dictionary: D</title>
+</head>
+<body lang="en-US">
+
+<h1>G</h1>
+
+
+<p class="entry"><span class="def">gallows</span>, <span class="pos">n.</span> A stage for the performance of miracle plays, in which the leading actor is
+translated to heaven. In this country the gallows is chiefly remarkable for the
+number of persons who escape it.</p>
+
+<div class="poem">
+<p class="poetry">Whether on the gallows high</p>
+<p class="poetry">Or where blood flows the reddest, The noblest place for man to die—</p>
+<p class="poetry">Is where he died the deadest.</p>
+<p class="citeauth">(Old play)</p>
+</div>
+
+<p class="entry"><span class="def">gargoyle</span>, <span class="pos">n.</span> A rain-pout projecting from the eaves of mediaeval buildings, commonly fashioned
+into a grotesque caricature of some personal enemy of the architect or owner of
+the building. This was especially the case in churches and ecclesiastical
+structures generally, in which the gargoyles presented a perfect rogues’
+gallery of local heretics and controversialists. Sometimes when a new dean and
+chapter were installed the old gargoyles were removed and others substituted
+having a closer relation to the private animosities of the new incumbents.</p>
+
+<p class="entry"><span class="def">garther</span>, <span class="pos">n.</span> An elastic band intended to keep a woman from coming out of her stockings and
+desolating the country.</p>
+
+<p class="entry"><span class="def">generous</span>, <span class="pos">adj.</span> Originally this word meant noble by birth and was rightly applied to a great multitude of
+persons. It now means noble by nature and is taking a bit of a rest.</p>
+
+<p class="entry"><span class="def">genealogy</span>, <span class="pos">n.</span> An account of one’s descent from an ancestor who did not particularly care to trace his own.</p>
+
+<p class="entry"><span class="def">genteel</span>, <span class="pos">adj.</span> Refined, after the fashion of a gent.</p>
+
+<div class="poem">
+<p class="poetry">Observe with care, my son, the distinction I reveal:</p>
+<p class="poetry">A gentleman is gentle and a gent genteel.</p>
+<p class="poetry">Heed not the definitions your “Unabridged” presents,</p>
+<p class="poetry">For dictionary makers are generally gents.</p>
+<p class="citeauth">G. J.</p>
+</div>
+
+<p class="entry"><span class="def">geographer</span>, <span class="pos">n.</span> A chap who can tell you offhand the difference between the outside of the world and the inside.</p>
+
+<div class="poem">
+<p class="poetry">Habeam, geographer of wide reknown,</p>
+<p class="poetry">Native of Abu-Keber’s ancient town,</p>
+<p class="poetry">In passing thence along the river Zam</p>
+<p class="poetry">To the adjacent village of Xelam,</p>
+<p class="poetry">Bewildered by the multitude of roads,</p>
+<p class="poetry">Got lost, lived long on migratory toads,</p>
+<p class="poetry">Then from exposure miserably died,</p>
+<p class="poetry">And grateful travelers bewailed their guide.</p>
+<p class="citeauth">Henry Haukhorn</p>
+</div>
+
+<p class="entry"><span class="def">geology</span>, <span class="pos">n.</span> The science of the earth’s crust—to which, doubtless, will be added that of its
+interior whenever a man shall come up garrulous out of a well. The geological
+formations of the globe already noted are catalogued thus: The Primary, or
+lower one, consists of rocks, bones or mired mules, gas-pipes, miners’ tools,
+antique statues minus the nose, Spanish doubloons and ancestors. The Secondary
+is largely made up of red worms and moles. The Tertiary comprises railway
+tracks, patent pavements, grass, snakes, mouldy boots, beer bottles, tomato
+cans, intoxicated citizens, garbage, anarchists, snap-dogs and fools.</p>
+
+<p class="entry"><span class="def">ghost</span>, <span class="pos">n.</span> The outward and visible sign of an inward fear.</p>
+
+<div class="poem">
+<p class="poetry">He saw a ghost.</p>
+<p class="poetry">It occupied—that dismal thing!&#8212;</p>
+<p class="poetry">The path that he was following.</p>
+<p class="poetry">Before he’d time to stop and fly,</p>
+<p class="poetry">An earthquake trifled with the eye</p>
+<p class="poetry">That saw a ghost.</p>
+<p class="poetry">He fell as fall the early good;</p>
+<p class="poetry">Unmoved that awful vision stood.</p>
+<p class="poetry">The stars that danced before his ken</p>
+<p class="poetry">He wildly brushed away, and then</p>
+<p class="poetry">He saw a post.</p>
+<p class="citeauth">Jared Macphester</p>
+</div>
+
+<p class="indentpara">Accounting for the uncommon behavior of ghosts, Heine mentions somebody’s ingenious theory to the
+effect that they are as much afraid of us as we of them. Not quite, if I may
+judge from such tables of comparative speed as I am able to compile from
+memories of my own experience.</p>
+
+<p class="indentpara">There is one insuperable obstacle to a belief in ghosts. A ghost never comes naked: he
+appears either in a winding-sheet or “in his habit as he lived.” To believe in
+him, then, is to believe that not only have the dead the power to make
+themselves visible after there is nothing left of them, but that the same power
+inheres in textile fabrics. Supposing the products of the loom to have this
+ability, what object would they have in exercising it? And why does not the
+apparition of a suit of clothes sometimes walk abroad without a ghost in it? These
+be riddles of significance. They reach away down and get a convulsive grip on
+the very tap-root of this flourishing faith.</p>
+
+<p class="entry"><span class="def">ghoul</span>, <span class="pos">n.</span> A demon addicted to the reprehensible habit of devouring the dead. The existence of
+ghouls has been disputed by that class of controversialists who are more
+concerned to deprive the world of comforting beliefs than to give it anything
+good in their place. In 1640 Father Secchi saw one in a cemetery near Florence
+and frightened it away with the sign of the cross. He describes it as gifted
+with many heads an an uncommon allowance of limbs, and he saw it in more than
+one place at a time. The good man was coming away from dinner at the time and
+explains that if he had not been “heavy with eating” he would have seized the
+demon at all hazards. Atholston relates that a ghoul was caught by some sturdy
+peasants in a churchyard at Sudbury and ducked in a horsepond. (He appears to
+think that so distinguished a criminal should have been ducked in a tank of
+rosewater.) The water turned at once to blood “and so contynues unto ys daye.” The
+pond has since been bled with a ditch. As late as the beginning of the
+fourteenth century a ghoul was cornered in the crypt of the cathedral at Amiens
+and the whole population surrounded the place. Twenty armed men with a priest
+at their head, bearing a crucifix, entered and captured the ghoul, which,
+thinking to escape by the stratagem, had transformed itself to the semblance of
+a well known citizen, but was nevertheless hanged, drawn and quartered in the
+midst of hideous popular orgies. The citizen whose shape the demon had assumed
+was so affected by the sinister occurrence that he never again showed himself
+in Amiens and his fate remains a mystery.</p>
+
+<p class="entry"><span class="def">glutton</span>, <span class="pos">n.</span> A person who escapes the evils of moderation by committing dyspepsia.</p>
+
+<p class="entry"><span class="def">gnome</span>, <span class="pos">n.</span> In North-European mythology, a dwarfish imp inhabiting the interior parts of the
+earth and having special custody of mineral treasures. Bjorsen, who died in
+1765, says gnomes were common enough in the southern parts of Sweden in his
+boyhood, and he frequently saw them scampering on the hills in the evening
+twilight. Ludwig Binkerhoof saw three as recently as 1792, in the Black Forest,
+and Sneddeker avers that in 1803 they drove a party of miners out of a Silesian
+mine. Basing our computations upon data supplied by these statements, we find
+that the gnomes were probably extinct as early as 1764.</p>
+
+<p class="entry"><span class="def">gnostics</span>, <span class="pos">n.</span> A sect of philosophers who tried to engineer a fusion between the early
+Christians and the Platonists. The former would not go into the caucus and the
+combination failed, greatly to the chagrin of the fusion managers.</p>
+
+<p class="entry"><span class="def">gnu</span>, <span class="pos">n.</span> An animal of South Africa, which in its domesticated state resembles a horse, a buffalo
+and a stag. In its wild condition it is something like a thunderbolt, an
+earthquake and a cyclone.</p>
+
+<div class="poem">
+<p class="poetry">A hunter from Kew caught a distant view</p>
+<p class="poetry">Of a peacefully meditative gnu,</p>
+<p class="poetry">And he said: “I’ll pursue, and my hands imbrue</p>
+<p class="poetry">In its blood at a closer interview.”</p>
+<p class="poetry">But that beast did ensue and the hunter it threw</p>
+<p class="poetry">O’er the top of a palm that adjacent grew;</p>
+<p class="poetry">And he said as he flew: “It is well I withdrew</p>
+<p class="poetry">Ere, losing my temper, I wickedly slew That really meritorious gnu.”</p>
+<p class="citeauth">Jarn Leffer</p>
+</div>
+
+<p class="entry"><span class="def">good</span>, <span class="pos">adj.</span> Sensible, madam,
+to the worth of this present writer.</p>
+
+<p>Alive, sir, to the advantages of letting him alone.</p>
+
+<p class="entry"><span class="def">goose</span>, <span class="pos">n.</span> A bird that supplies quills for writing. These, by some occult process of nature, are
+penetrated and suffused with various degrees of the bird’s intellectual
+energies and emotional character, so that when inked and drawn mechanically
+across paper by a person called an “author,” there results a very fair and
+accurate transcript of the fowl’s thought and feeling. The difference in geese,
+as discovered by this ingenious method, is considerable: many are found to have
+only trivial and insignificant powers, but some are seen to be very great geese
+indeed.</p>
+
+<p class="entry"><span class="def">gorgon</span>, <span class="pos">n.</span></p>
+
+<div class="poem">
+<p class="poetry">The Gorgon was a maiden bold</p>
+<p class="poetry">Who turned to stone the Greeks of old</p>
+<p class="poetry">That looked upon her awful brow.</p>
+<p class="poetry">We dig them out of ruins now,</p>
+<p class="poetry">And swear that workmanship so bad</p>
+<p class="poetry">Proves all the ancient sculptors mad.</p>
+</div>
+<p class="entry"><span class="def">gout</span>, <span class="pos">n.</span> A physician’s name for the rheumatism of a rich patient.</p>
+
+<p class="entry"><span class="def">graces</span>, <span class="pos">n.</span> Three beautiful goddesses, Aglaia, Thalia and Euphrosyne, who attended upon Venus,
+serving without salary. They were at no expense for board and clothing, for
+they ate nothing to speak of and dressed according to the weather, wearing
+whatever breeze happened to be blowing.</p>
+
+<p class="entry"><span class="def">grammar</span>, <span class="pos">n.</span> A system of pitfalls thoughtfully prepared for the feet for the self-made man,
+along the path by which he advances to distinction.</p>
+
+<p class="entry"><span class="def">grape</span>, <span class="pos">n.</span></p>
+
+<div class="poem">
+<p class="poetry">Hail noble fruit!&#8212;by Homer sung,</p>
+<p class="poetry">Anacreon and Khayyam;</p>
+<p class="poetry">Thy praise is ever on the tongue</p>
+<p class="poetry">Of better men than I am.</p>
+<p class="poetry">The lyre in my hand has never swept,</p>
+<p class="poetry">The song I cannot offer:</p>
+<p class="poetry">My humbler service pray accept—</p>
+<p class="poetry">I’ll help to kill the scoffer.</p>
+<p class="poetry">The water-drinkers and the cranks</p>
+<p class="poetry">Who load their skins with liquor—</p>
+<p class="poetry">I’ll gladly bear their belly-tanks</p>
+<p class="poetry">And tap them with my sticker.</p>
+<p class="poetry">Fill up, fill up, for wisdom cools</p>
+<p class="poetry">When e’er we let the wine rest.</p>
+<p class="poetry">Here’s death to Prohibition’s fools,</p>
+<p class="poetry">And every kind of vine-pest!</p>
+<p class="citeauth">Jamrach Holobom</p>
+</div>
+
+<p class="entry"><span class="def">grapeshot</span>, <span class="pos">n.</span> An argument which the future is preparing in answer to the demands of American Socialism.</p>
+
+<p class="entry"><span class="def">grave</span>, <span class="pos">n.</span> A place in which the dead are laid to await the coming of the medical student.</p>
+
+<div class="poem">
+<p class="poetry">Beside a lonely grave I stood—</p>
+<p class="poetry">With brambles ‘twas encumbered;</p>
+<p class="poetry">The winds were moaning in the wood,</p>
+<p class="poetry">Unheard by him who slumbered,</p>
+<p class="poetry">A rustic standing near, I said:</p>
+<p class="poetry">“He cannot hear it blowing!”</p>
+<p class="poetry">“’Course not,” said he: “the feller’s dead—</p>
+<p class="poetry">He can’t hear nowt [sic] that’s going.”</p>
+<p class="poetry">“Too true,” I said; “alas, too true—</p>
+<p class="poetry">No sound his sense can quicken!”</p>
+<p class="poetry">“Well, mister, wot is that to you?&#8212;</p>
+<p class="poetry">The deadster ain’t a-kickin’.”</p>
+<p class="poetry">I knelt and prayed: “O Father, smile</p>
+<p class="poetry">On him, and mercy show him!”</p>
+<p class="poetry">That countryman looked on the while,</p>
+<p class="poetry">And said: “Ye didn’t know him.”</p>
+<p class="citeauth">Pobeter Dunko</p>
+</div>
+
+<p class="entry"><span class="def">gravitation</span>, <span class="pos">n.</span> The tendency of all bodies to approach one another with a strength proportion to
+the quantity of matter they contain—the quantity of matter they contain being
+ascertained by the strength of their tendency to approach one another. This is
+a lovely and edifying illustration of how science, having made A the proof of
+B, makes B the proof of A.</p>
+
+<p class="entry"><span class="def">great</span>, <span class="pos">adj.</span></p>
+
+<div class="poem">
+<p class="poetry">“I’m great,” the Lion said—“I reign</p>
+<p class="poetry">The monarch of the wood and plain!”</p>
+<p class="poetry">The Elephant replied: “I’m great—</p>
+<p class="poetry">No quadruped can match my weight!”</p>
+<p class="poetry">“I’m great—no animal has half</p>
+<p class="poetry">So long a neck!” said the Giraffe.</p>
+<p class="poetry">“I’m great,” the Kangaroo said—“see</p>
+<p class="poetry">My femoral muscularity!”</p>
+<p class="poetry">The ‘Possum said: “I’m great—behold,</p>
+<p class="poetry">My tail is lithe and bald and cold!”</p>
+<p class="poetry">An Oyster fried was understood</p>
+<p class="poetry">To say: “I’m great because I’m good!”</p>
+<p class="poetry">Each reckons greatness to consist</p>
+<p class="poetry">In that in which he heads the list,</p>
+<p class="poetry">And Vierick thinks he tops his class</p>
+<p class="poetry">Because he is the greatest ass.</p>
+<p class="citeauth">Arion Spurl Doke</p>
+</div>
+
+<p class="entry"><span class="def">guillotine</span>, <span class="pos">n.</span> A machine which makes a Frenchman shrug his shoulders with good reason.</p>
+
+<p>In his great work on <i>Divergent Lines of Racial Evolution</i>,
+the learned Professor Brayfugle argues from the prevalence of this gesture&#8212;
+the shrug—among Frenchmen, that they are descended from turtles and it is
+simply a survival of the habit of retracing the head inside the shell. It is
+with reluctance that I differ with so eminent an authority, but in my judgment
+(as more elaborately set forth and enforced in my work entitled <i>Hereditary Emotions</i>&#8212;lib. II, c. XI) the
+shrug is a poor foundation upon which to build so important a theory, for
+previously to the Revolution the gesture was unknown. I have not a doubt that
+it is directly referable to the terror inspired by the guillotine during the
+period of that instrument’s activity.</p>
+
+<p class="entry"><span class="def">gunpowder</span>, <span class="pos">n.</span> An agency employed by civilized nations for the settlement of disputes which might
+become troublesome if left unadjusted. By most writers the invention of
+gunpowder is ascribed to the Chinese, but not upon very convincing evidence. Milton
+says it was invented by the devil to dispel angels with, and this opinion seems
+to derive some support from the scarcity of angels. Moreover, it has the hearty
+concurrence of the Hon. James Wilson, Secretary of Agriculture.</p>
+
+<p>Secretary Wilson became interested in gunpowder through an event that occurred on the Government
+experimental farm in the District of Columbia. One day, several years ago, a
+rogue imperfectly reverent of the Secretary’s profound attainments and personal
+character presented him with a sack of gunpowder, representing it as the sed of
+the <i>Flashawful flabbergastor</i>, a
+Patagonian cereal of great commercial value, admirably adapted to this climate.
+The good Secretary was instructed to spill it along in a furrow and afterward
+inhume it with soil. This he at once proceeded to do, and had made a continuous
+line of it all the way across a ten-acre field, when he was made to look
+backward by a shout from the generous donor, who at once dropped a lighted
+match into the furrow at the starting-point. Contact with the earth had
+somewhat dampened the powder, but the startled functionary saw himself pursued
+by a tall moving pillar of fire and smoke and fierce evolution. He stood for a
+moment paralyzed and speechless, then he recollected an engagement and,
+dropping all, absented himself thence with such surprising celerity that to the
+eyes of spectators along the route selected he appeared like a long, dim streak
+prolonging itself with inconceivable rapidity through seven villages, and
+audibly refusing to be comforted. “Great Scott! what is that?” cried a
+surveyor’s chainman, shading his eyes and gazing at the fading line of
+agriculturist which bisected his visible horizon. “That,” said the surveyor,
+carelessly glancing at the phenomenon and again centering his attention upon
+his instrument, “is the Meridian of Washington.”</p>
+
+
+</body>
+</html> \ No newline at end of file